Pamene kupita patsogolo kwa ukadaulo kukukulirakulira, njira zachikhalidwe zogwirira ntchito ndi kukonza njanji zikusinthidwa kwambiri. Patsogolo pa kusinthaku pali ukadaulo wowunikira pogwiritsa ntchito laser, wodziwika bwino chifukwa cha kulondola kwake, kugwira ntchito bwino, komanso kudalirika kwake (Smith, 2019). Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza mfundo za kuwunika pogwiritsa ntchito laser, momwe imagwiritsidwira ntchito, komanso momwe ikusinthira njira yathu yowonera kayendetsedwe ka zomangamanga zamakono.
Mfundo ndi Ubwino wa Ukadaulo Wowunikira Laser
Kuyang'ana kwa laser, makamaka 3D laser scanning, kumagwiritsa ntchito kuwala kwa laser kuti kuyeze miyeso yeniyeni ndi mawonekedwe a zinthu kapena malo, ndikupanga zitsanzo zolondola kwambiri za miyeso itatu (Johnson et al., 2018). Mosiyana ndi njira zachikhalidwe, ukadaulo wa laser wosakhudzana umalola kujambulidwa kwa deta mwachangu komanso molondola popanda kusokoneza malo ogwirira ntchito (Williams, 2020). Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza kwa AI yapamwamba ndi ma algorithms ophunzirira mozama kumayendetsa njira kuyambira pakusonkhanitsa deta mpaka kusanthula, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino komanso yolondola (Davis & Thompson, 2021).
Kugwiritsa Ntchito Laser Pokonza Sitima
Mu gawo la njanji, kuwunika kwa laser kwakhala njira yatsopanochida chokonzeraMa algorithm ake apamwamba a AI amazindikira kusintha kwa magawo wamba, monga geji ndi kulinganiza, ndikupeza zoopsa zomwe zingachitike pachitetezo, kuchepetsa kufunikira koyang'aniridwa ndi manja, kuchepetsa ndalama, ndikuwonjezera chitetezo chonse ndi kudalirika kwa machitidwe a sitima (Zhao et al., 2020).
Apa, luso la ukadaulo wa laser likuonekera bwino kwambiri ndi kuyambitsidwa kwa njira yowunikira maso ya WDE004 ndiLumispotUkadaulo. Dongosolo lamakonoli, lomwe limagwiritsa ntchito laser ya semiconductor ngati gwero lake la kuwala, lili ndi mphamvu yotulutsa ya 15-50W ndi ma wavelength a 808nm/915nm/1064nm (Lumispot Technologies, 2022). Dongosololi limagwirizanitsa zinthu, kuphatikiza laser, kamera, ndi magetsi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zizindikire njanji za sitima, magalimoto, ndi ma pantograph bwino.
Chimene chimayambitsaWDE004Kupatulapo kapangidwe kake kakang'ono, kuyeretsa kutentha kwabwino, kukhazikika, komanso kugwira ntchito bwino, ngakhale kutentha kwambiri (Lumispot Technologies, 2022). Kuwala kwake kofanana komanso kuphatikiza kwake kwakukulu kumachepetsa nthawi yogwirira ntchito, umboni wa luso lake loyang'ana kwambiri ogwiritsa ntchito. Chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti, kusinthasintha kwa makinawa kumawonekera muzosankha zake zosintha, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi zosowa za makasitomala enaake.
Powonjezerapo kusonyeza momwe imagwirira ntchito, dongosolo la laser la Lumispot, lomwe limaphatikizapogwero lowunikira lokonzedwandi mndandanda wa magetsi, zimaphatikiza kamera mu dongosolo la laser, zomwe zimapindulitsa mwachindunji kuwunika kwa njanji ndimasomphenya a makina(Chen, 2021). Luso limeneli ndi lofunika kwambiri pozindikira malo oimika sitima zoyenda mwachangu m'malo opanda kuwala kokwanira, monga momwe zasonyezedwera pa sitima yapamtunda ya Shenzhou (Yang, 2023).
Milandu Yogwiritsira Ntchito Laser mu Kuyang'anira Sitima
Makina Opangira Ma Mechanical | Kuzindikira Pantograph ndi Denga
- Monga momwe zasonyezedwera,laser ya mzerendipo kamera ya mafakitale ikhoza kuyikidwa pamwamba pa chimango chachitsulo. Sitima ikadutsa, imatenga zithunzi zapamwamba za denga la sitimayo ndi chithunzi cha pantograph.
Dongosolo la Uinjiniya | Kuzindikira Zolakwika za Mzere wa Sitima Zonyamulika
- Monga momwe zasonyezedwera, kamera ya laser ndi kamera ya mafakitale zitha kuyikidwa kutsogolo kwa sitima yoyenda. Pamene sitimayo ikupita patsogolo, imajambula zithunzi zapamwamba za njanji.
Makina Opangira Makina | Kuwunika Kosinthasintha
- Kamera ya laser ndi kamera ya mafakitale zitha kuyikidwa mbali zonse ziwiri za njanji. Sitima ikadutsa, imatenga zithunzi zapamwamba za mawilo a sitima..
Dongosolo la Magalimoto | Dongosolo Lodziwira Zithunzi Zokha ndi Chenjezo Loyambirira la Kulephera kwa Magalimoto Onyamula Katundu (TFDS)
- Monga momwe zasonyezedwera, kamera ya laser ndi kamera ya mafakitale zitha kuyikidwa mbali zonse ziwiri za njanji. Galimoto yonyamula katundu ikadutsa, imatenga zithunzi zapamwamba za mawilo a galimoto yonyamula katundu.
Kulephera kwa Sitima Yothamanga Kwambiri Dongosolo Lozindikira Zithunzi Zosiyanasiyana-3D
- Monga momwe zasonyezedwera, kamera ya laser ndi kamera ya mafakitale zitha kuyikidwa mkati mwa njanji komanso mbali zonse ziwiri za njanji. Sitima ikadutsa, imatenga zithunzi zapamwamba za mawilo a sitimayo ndi pansi pa sitimayo.
Zina mwa njira zathu zowunikira
Gwero la laser la makina owonera
