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Mafala Akutoma: Dziko Lapansi Lowunikira za Lasers
M'dera lasayansi, zotuluka zomwe zakonza zomwe tazindikira komanso kuyanjana ndi chilengedwe. Laseser imayimilira ngati chinthu chimodzi chochititsa chidwi chotere, cholowa mu zinthu zambiri za kukhalapo, kuchokera ku zipatala zaumoyo m'Malemba owongolera digito yathu. Pakati mpaka kusinthidwe wa ukadaulo wa laser ndi chinthu chapadera: galasi lopaka. Kafukufukuyu amavumbula za sayansi ya Erbium yomwe yakhazikitsidwa ndipo mapulogalamu ake ochulukirapo amaumba dziko lathu la zamakono (Smith & Doe, 2015).
Gawo 1: Zofunikira za GAWOGY
Kumvetsetsa galasi la Erbium
Erbium, membala wa mitri ya dziko lapansi, amakhala mu F-block ya tebulo la nthawi. Kuphatikiza kwake m'magawo agalasi kumalepheretsa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, kusintha galasi wamba kukhala chovuta kwambiri chopumira. Podziwika ndi tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, chosiyana chagalasichi ndichofunika kwambiri pakuwunikira, ofunikira ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana kapena gawo, 2018).
Er, yb: phosphate galasi lagalasi
The Syrnergy wa Erbium ndi YTERSBIum mugalasi la phosphate limapanga msana wa laser. ER, YB Co-doptium yttrium aluminium borate (er, yb: yab: yb: yb: galasi phosphate. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa a Lasers omwe amagwira ntchito mu "wotetezeka"1.5-1.6μM Spectrum, ndikupanga zofunikira pa madera osiyanasiyana (Patel & O'neil, 2019).
Kugawa kwa Erbium-YTERSbium
Malingaliro Ofunika:
Kutalika 4 I 13/2 mphamvu yayitali
Onjezani yb to er Enernection Earction
Makina Okwanira ndi Kusuta
Ubwino wa Erbium
Kusankha kwa Erbium kumadzimangiriza mwadala, kumayendetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa ma atomiki kumatha kuyamwa koyenera komanso zowoneka bwino. Photolinesnesce iyi ndi yofunikira kwambiri yopanga mpweya wamphamvu, wolondola.
Lasers imakhudza ukwati wogwirizana pakati pa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, kulinganiza kungatithandize kuchepetsa malamulo akuthupi kuti ayendere upainiya. Apa, zitsulo zapadziko lapansi zapadziko lapansi, makamaka Erbium (ER) ndi YTERSBIum (YB), Lamulani mbali yayikulu chifukwa cha zikhalidwe zawo zopanda chithunzi.
Erbium, 68er
Gawo 2: Galasi la Erbium mu Teseki ya Laser
Kusankha Makina a Laser
Mwachikhazikitso, lasekani laser yomwe imapangitsa kuwala kudzera pa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ophatikizidwa pamakhalidwe a elekitoni mkati mwa maatomu ena, kuphatikizapo ebichi. Ma electrons awa, pa mphamvu yamagetsi, kukwera "boma", kenako kumasula mphamvu ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena zithunzi.
Glass Erbium: Mtima wa Makina a Laser
Mafuta a Erbium-Durded. Amukuluwa amagwiritsa ntchito zovuta zagalasi zapamwamba kwambiri kuti zikhale ndi zizindikiro zopepuka mkati mwa zingwe, kusinthana kufalitsa kwakukulu ndi Patel & O'Nil (2019).
Mayamwidwe A Sperra of Erbium YTERERBIum Co-Doped phosphate magalasi
Gawo 3: Ntchito Zothandiza za GAWIRI
Glass ErbiumKugwiritsa ntchito kokhomako kumakhala kochulukirapo, koma osafafaniza ambiri, kapena opanga matelefoni, kupanga, komanso matenda azaumoyo.
Kusintha Kulankhulana
M'magawo ovuta kulumikizana padziko lonse lapansi, galasi la Erbium ndilofunika. Kuchepetsa kwake kumachepetsa kuwonongeka kwa chizindikiro, kuonetsetsa mwachangu, kusamutsa kopatsa chidziwitso, motero kumagawana padziko lonse lapansi ndikulimbikitsa kulumikizana kwa nthawi yeniyeni komanso kulumikizana kwenikweni.
Kuchita upainiya ndi mafakitale akupita patsogolo
Glass ErbiumImadutsa kulumikizana, kupeza malo obwereketsa muminda yamankhwala ndi mafakitale. Muzachipatala, zitsogozo zake zopangira opaleshoni, zimapereka njira zina zotetezeka, zomwe sizikuyenda mosiyanasiyana pamayendedwe wamba, mutu womwe umayendetsedwa ndi Liu, zhang, & Wei (2020). Mwambiri, pamakhala njira zapamwamba zopangira, zongogawana zatsopano monga astoslos pacle ndi zamagetsi.
Pomaliza: Mwachilolezo chaGlass Erbium
Chisinthiko cha Erbium cha Erbium kuchokera ku chinthu cha esoteric to the terney mafuko amakono limalimbikitsa luso laumunthu. Tikamacheza ndi zasayansi zatsopano za sayansi komanso zaukadaulo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda malire, ndikuwonetsa tsogolo komwe zodabwitsa, zozizwitsa zamasiku ano zili koma miyala yopanda tanthauzo la mawa (Gonzalez & Marzale, 2021).
Zolemba:
- Smith, J., & DoE, A. (2015). Galasi la Erbium-doped: katundu ndi ntchito muukadaulo wa laser. Ganizirani za sayansi ya laser, 112 (3), 456-477. Doi: 10,1086 / JLS.2015.112.isise-3
- Johnson, kl, & woyang'anira, R. (2018). Kukula kwa zithunzi ku Photono: Udindo wa Zosowa Zasowa Zaikulu. Zilembo zaukadaulo, 29 (7), 6055-613. Doi: 10.1109 / ptl.2018.282339
- Patel, N., & O'Neil, D. (2019). Kuchulukitsa kwamaso m'mapulogalamu amakono: Zingwe za fibec. Magazini a pa Telefoni, 47 (2), 142-157. Doi: 10.7765 / TJ.2019.47.2
- Liu, C., Zhang, L., & Wei, X. (2020). Mapulogalamu azachipatala agalasi ojambula oyendetsa ndege pamachitidwe opaleshoni. Ganiziranilo zadziko lonse lapansi za sayansi ya zamankhwala, 18 (4), 721-736. Doi: 10.1534 / IJMS.2020.18.isise-4
- Gonzalez, M., & Martin, L. (2021). Masondiwa amtsogolo: Kukula kwa magombe a erbium-doptium. Sayansi ndi ukadaulo wa ukadaulo, 36 (16 (1), 89-102. Doi: 10.14566 / STI.2021.36.Sissue-1
Choyatsa:
- Apa tikulengeza kuti zithunzi zina zomwe zikuwonetsedwa patsamba lathu zimasonkhanitsidwa pa intaneti ndi Wikipedia za zowonjezera maphunziro ndi kuuza ena zambiri. Timalemekeza ufulu waluntha wa onse omwe anali oyambirirawo. Zithunzizi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanda cholinga chopeza malonda.
- Ngati mukukhulupirira kuti zilizonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimagwiritsidwa ntchito panyumba zanu, chonde titumizireni. Ndife ofunitsitsa kuchitapo kanthu, kuphatikizapo kuchotsa zifaniziro kapena kupereka mawu oyenera, kuonetsetsa kutsatira malamulo anzeru anzeru ndi malamulo aluntha. Cholinga chathu ndikusunga nsanja yomwe imakhala yolemera, yabwino, komanso kulemekeza ufulu wa ena wa aluntha ena.
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Post Nthawi: Oct-25-2023